Friday, 20 November 2015

Review of Goya: The Portraits at the National Gallery

20/11/15
Goya: The Portraits
National Gallery
7 October 2015 – 10 January 2016

The late eighteenth/early nineteenth-century Spanish painter, Francisco de Goya, is not generally thought of in terms of light, rather in terms of darkness. His best-known works are arguably his fourteen Black Paintings, which depict, in very dark terms, the atrocities of the Napoleonic War and the artist’s fear of insanity. However, a third of Goya’s output comprises portraits and more than 150 of these still survive today. The current exhibition at the National Gallery, the first dedicated to this genre of his work, showcases nearly half of them.




Read the rest of this review here




Image:
Francisco de Goya
María Luisa wearing a Mantilla, 1799
Oil on canvas, 205 x 130 cm
Colecciones Reales, Patrimonio Nacional, Palacio Real de Madrid
© Patrimonio Nacional




Tuesday, 17 November 2015

Portfolio: Pauline Boudry / Renate Lorenz

17/11/15
Portfolio: Pauline Boudry / Renate Lorenz

Pauline Boudry / Renate Lorenz: In Memoriam to Identity
Part of Autumn Season: Alien Encounters
Nottingham Contemporary

10 October – 31 December 2015

“By looking at forgotten or disavowed queer moments, affects, acts, or leftovers, we not only want to (re)consider them as political interventions, but also try to re-create the past in order to articulate a contemporary desire,” explain the artists Pauline Boudry and Renate Lorenz, who have been working together in Berlin since 2007. “Our works often revisit materials from the past – a score, a piece of music, a film, a photograph or a performance – wondering about and excavating unrepresented or illegible moments. We work with performance to create embodiments, which are able to conflate different times, drawing relations between these times” – a process they refer to as “temporal drag”.


The duo’s performances take place very much for the camera, which is often explicitly acknowledged by the performer. There is no attempt to disillusion viewers into believing that the performers have become anyone else – it is much more about their interaction and connection with the historical objects and becoming, as Boudry puts it, a moving photograph.

Boudry and Lorenz’s films are often very fragmentary, with the music abruptly edited, underlining the duo’s artistic direction. The performances raise questions about the meaning of visibility, bodily pathologisation, glamour, resistance and the very nature of performance itself.




Published in the December 2015 print issue of DIVA magazine




Friday, 6 November 2015

Interview with Bill Viola at Yorkshire Sculpture Park


06/11/15
Interview: Bill Viola

Bill Viola at Yorkshire Sculpture Park 
10 October 2015 - 10 April 2016

Bill Viola: Moving Stillness (Mt Rainier), 1979
Blain|Southern 
13 October - 21 November 2015

Bill Viola (b1951) was an early pioneer in the medium of video art and his work has been shown not only in museums but also in universities and religious institutions across the globe. His universal themes of life and death speak to audiences from all walks of life and the expressions of his actors evoke powerful, empathic responses. His works take inspiration from the history of world art and religions, and Viola is well versed in Buddhism, having spent a year and a half living in Japan, studying with a Zen master. His emotionally charged, slow-motion works are inspired by traditions within Renaissance devotional painting and certainly exhibit a painterly quality, while other pieces, such as The Veiling (1995), projected through layers of translucent cloth, hung as screens across the gallery, are more sculptural in form. A current exhibition at Yorkshire Sculpture Park brings together 10 of Viola’s works from the past two decades, including a new work, The Trial (2015). It is his most extensive show in the UK for more than a decade.


Read the interview here



Monday, 2 November 2015

Essay: (Complacent Present..) ..Fragile future? GFEST Gaywise FESTival Visual Arts Exhibition 2015

02/11/15
(Complacent Present..) ..Fragile future?
GFEST Gaywise FESTival Visual Arts Exhibition 2015
Menier Gallery (lower gallery)
9-14 November 2015

GFEST has always been about collaboration, about bringing people together, both from within and outside the LGBTQI community. This year is no exception, and, if anything, the embrace has opened even wider, with the artistic director, Niranjan Kamatkar, inviting a team of programme advisors (of which I am proud to be one) and two guest curators – Michael Petry and Simon Tarrant – on board. Between them, they have conceived the visual arts exhibition, Asian Futures, within this year’s broader festival theme of (Complacent Present..) ..Fragile Future?, showcasing the work of five established and emerging Asian LGBTQI artists. In addition, Subodh Rathod has pulled together a companion showcase of musical performances, under the title Tonal Future, to interrogate a similar theme in a different voice.

Under artist, curator and author Michael Petry’s guidance, Sunil Gupta presents a series of photographs exploring moments from South Asian queer life sketches. The works, taken from the series Love, Undetectable (2009), deal with Gupta’s battle, after being diagnosed with HIV in 1995,  to re-embrace his body and to learn how, when and what to disclose – “the burden of disclosure” – and how to manage a relationship. Gupta describes the photographs as “exploring the intersection of two planes of being; emotional and physical” and as a way of “using [his] own body as subject matter to actually come to terms with its physical condition”. The idea of a fragile future resounds heavily, living under the shadow of illness, but the strength of survival and carrying on regardless are what come through most clearly in Gupta’s works. Love is still a possibility – and, with it, life, fulfilled.


Charan Singh is a PhD candidate in Photography at the Royal College of Art, whose photographic practice is informed by his thirteen years of HIV/AIDS work and community activism in India. The series he is showing at GFEST, Kothis, Hijras, Giriyas and Others (2013-ongoing), depicts different communities of men with their own sexual identities. Indigenous terms used by queer working class and transgendered men, “kothis” are effeminate and underprivileged, “hijras” are eunuchs and “giriyas” are their partners. Singh seeks to depict his subjects outside of the typical – and negative – HIV/AIDS narrative of victimhood, again suggesting an alternative future. Many of his sitters, whom he photographs in the local community centre, have adopted poses from heroines of popular television serials or have modelled themselves on famous courtesan characters from classic Bollywood films of the 1950s and 60s. Breaking free from the oppression of labels and stigma, these men celebrate their sexuality and Asian cultural tradition.

The third artist under Petry’s curatorial lead is Maya Chowdhry, a writer and “inTer-aCtive artist”, whose site-specific installation primarily focuses on immersion, incorporating elements of text, film, animation, photography and cyberspace. Produced in collaboration with Sarah Hymas, Ripple – a brand new work – comprises three poetic sculptures, made from paper collage, that link with an app to offer a full, online experience, examining the impact of climate change on the Indian subcontinent. This time the fragile future is that of Earth itself, although, necessarily, its population will bear the brunt.


The second guest curator, Simon Tarrant, brings together two artists who are already sometime collaborators, both belonging to Collective Creativity: Raju Rage and Raisa Kabir. Describing art as a means to forge creative survival, Rage is an interdisciplinary artist, who focuses on de-con-structive techniques of resistance, such as interruption, confusion, disturbance and anti-performance. For GFEST, Rage presents the experimental, multisensory moving image Project/ed, where archival images of South Asian migration are overlaid on to a gender-non-conforming body. For Rage, this conflict between such complex identities and bodies and the strictures of western binaries is a focal point. Rites and rituals, liminalities and transgressions are brought together and confronted in a visual and affective layering. Alongside the projection, Rage shows a series of collages – a literal palimpsest and a colourful explosion of Bollywood kitsch, media portrayals of terrorism, Hindu imagery and Rage’s alterego, Monster Terrorist Fag. Woven out of text and comic illustration, photography and allusions to film, the narratives speak the unspoken, destabilising yet restabilising, tearing apart and reaffirming identities and cultures.

The fifth point on the visual arts star is Kabir, who presents a series of photographic essays, or montages, on South Asian queer diaspora and identities, interrogating them through the medium of dress. A trained weaver, who also regularly incorporates textiles into her work, Kabir’s images accompany queer femmes of colour as they go about their day, navigating an (in)visible space, seeking to both present and hide aspects of their non-conforming gender. The barbershop features as a venue at which gender stereotypes are assumed and accordingly crafted and the temple – supposedly a location to unite and bring together – is shown as a site of separation and segregation. Rage, whose own body refuses to conform, is also the subject of a multi-part montage. In much a similar vein, the two artists’ works present, de-construct and, in part, re-construct the status quo, pointing to both the fragile future that exists for LGBTQI South Asians if nothing changes, but also the fragility of the very assumptions and prejudices that require breaking down. Through art like theirs – and events like GFEST – this process can be begun, promising not a fragile, but a strong, healthy and equal future, for LGBTQI people across the globe.


Translating these aesthetically eastern voices into orally western classical music, Tonal Future offers a companion festival within the GFEST solar system. A number of musicians have been invited to select and perform works that, for them, encapsulate the theme of (Complacent Present..) ..Fragile Future? In particular, Rathod asked participating artists to consider compositions that exemplify the concept of fragility through the technique employed in the development or playing of the piece – be that through polyphony or the use of multiple rhythmic variations – or that evoke a sense of fragility through the sound that is produced; to look at compositions created by LGBTQI composers; and to select compositions that are recognisable and might, accordingly, engage a broader audience.

On the evening of 20 November, Gulliver Ralston, director of music at the University of Roehampton, artistic director of the Brinkburn Festival, and director of music at Oxford’s University Church, will present a solo piano recital of works by Francis Poulenc. Liam Byrne, professor of viola da gamba at London’s Guildhall School of Music and Drama, will play a medley of baroque music by Marin Marais, who was Maitre de la Chapelle du Roi for Louis XIV, alongside newly commissioned works by Nico Muhly, a successful contemporary composer, positively impacting the fragile future of classical music in our own times. Although since enjoying a revival of sorts, Byrne’s instrument, the viola da gamba, became extinct around 1800, so it has already experienced a fragile future of its own. During the baroque period, it was often associated with noble social circles and its repertoire tends to be elegant and often a bit cerebral. The Korros Ensemble, a trio comprising a flautist (Eliza Marshall), a clarinetist (Nicholas Ellis) and a harpist (Camilla Pay), will present compositions by the gay composers Tchaikovsky and Britten, as well as by the Spanish composer, Manuel de Falla, who is thought also to have been gay. Last but not least, counter tenor Miles Lallement, accompanied by Pride’s artistic director Duncan Day on the piano, will perform two Henry Purcell Songs, An Evening Hymn and Vouchsafe O Lord. An Evening Hymn is a meditation on the close of the day, possibly on death, too; a time for reflection and repose on the day’s happenings and the fragility of what will come in the future.

This combination of sounds and approaches reflects the amazing diversity and tenor of the LGBTQI community, and, in much the same way as the visual artists, while suggesting a certain undeniable fragility, the sheer persistence and impact of the music resounds and reverberates, unleashing a vibrant echo, colourful and resilient, challenging and proud. While it may not (ever) be the time to be complacent, the future – our future – is not necessarily as fragile as it is often portrayed.




For more information see here



Images:

Raisa Kabir
from the series In/Visible Space

Raju Rage
Bollywood Bombshell

Sunil Gupta
from the series Love, Undetectable

All images © the artists